{"id":566,"date":"2026-09-23T19:08:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T11:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/?p=566"},"modified":"2026-09-23T20:32:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T12:32:52","slug":"%e4%bb%aa%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%a1%e9%87%8f%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%88%e6%b8%a9%e6%b9%bf%e5%ba%a6%e3%80%81%e5%99%aa%e5%a3%b0%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%af%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e7%b2%98%e8%b4%b4%e8%bf%9b-mes-%e6%95%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/2026\/09\/23\/%e4%bb%aa%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%a1%e9%87%8f%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%88%e6%b8%a9%e6%b9%bf%e5%ba%a6%e3%80%81%e5%99%aa%e5%a3%b0%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%af%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e7%b2%98%e8%b4%b4%e8%bf%9b-mes-%e6%95%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u4eea\u8868 \u770b\u677f\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6807\u5b9a+\u7ea0\u504f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">bilibili\u641c\u7d22 \u76f8\u673a\u6807\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5148\u5206\u6e05<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u68c0\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b = \u5408\u6cd5\u5417\uff08\u6cd5\u5236\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u5408\u683c\/\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6821\u51c6<\/strong>\u200b = \u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6\uff08\u91cf\u503c\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u7ed9\u793a\u503c\u8bef\u5dee+\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u5224\u5408\u683c<\/strong>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6821\u9a8c<\/strong>\u200b = \u80fd\u7528\u5417\uff08<strong>\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u672f\u8bed<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u522b\u5199\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b = \u5b9a\u6807\u5c3a\uff08\u786e\u5b9a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8f93\u5165-\u8f93\u51fa\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u5199\u5165\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4fd7\u79f0\uff0cJJF 1001 \u91cc\u65e0\u6b64\u672f\u8bed\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516d\u7ef4\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th><th>\u68c0\u5b9a Verification<\/th><th>\u6821\u51c6 Calibration<\/th><th>\u6821\u9a8c\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\uff09<\/th><th>\u6807\u5b9a\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\uff09<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6027\u8d28<\/td><td>\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u5217\u5165\u5f3a\u68c0\u76ee\u5f55\u5fc5\u987b\u505a<\/td><td>\u81ea\u613f\u6eaf\u6e90<\/td><td>\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d<\/td><td>\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f9d\u636e<\/td><td>\u68c0\u5b9a\u89c4\u7a0b JJG<\/td><td>\u6821\u51c6\u89c4\u8303 JJF \/ \u81ea\u6821\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/td><td>\u81ea\u7f16\u68c0\u67e5\u8868<\/td><td>\u5382\u5bb6\u65b9\u6cd5\/\u81ea\u7f16<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8c01\u505a<\/td><td>\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ba1\u91cf\u68c0\u5b9a\u673a\u6784<\/td><td>CNAS\u8ba4\u53ef\u673a\u6784 \/ \u81ea\u6821<\/td><td>\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u81ea\u5df1<\/td><td>\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\/\u5382\u5bb6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/td><td><strong>\u5408\u683c\/\u4e0d\u5408\u683c<\/strong>\uff0c\u53d1\u68c0\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66<\/td><td>\u53ea\u7ed9\u793a\u503c\u8bef\u5dee+\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u7ed9\u5408\u683c\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u80fd\u7528\/\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528<\/td><td>\u7cfb\u6570\/\u66f2\u7ebf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4fee\u6b63\u503c<\/td><td>\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5e26<\/td><td><strong>\u5e26\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\/\u6821\u51c6\u56e0\u5b50\/\u6821\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f<\/td><td>\u5c31\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u5b83<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b<\/td><td>\u6709<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a<strong>\u6821\u51c6\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0d\u5e26&#8221;\u5408\u683c&#8221;\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u62ff\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u505a&#8221;\u8ba1\u91cf\u786e\u8ba4&#8221;\uff08metrological confirmation\uff09\uff1a\u628a\u6821\u51c6\u7ed3\u679c\u8ddf\u4f60\u7684\u9884\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u5141\u8bb8\u8bef\u5dee\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff09\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u5408\u683c\/\u51c6\u7528\/\u505c\u7528\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u5bfc\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf \u3002\u53ea\u5f52\u6863\u4e0d\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u662f\u8bc4\u5ba1\u9ad8\u9891\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;\u6821\u9a8c&#8221;\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6b63\u89c4\u52a8\u4f5c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f<strong>\u671f\u95f4\u6838\u67e5<\/strong>\uff08\u4e24\u6b21\u6821\u51c6\u4e4b\u95f4\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5&#8221;\u8fd8\u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6&#8221;\uff0c\u4e0d\u6539\u91cf\u503c\u3001\u4e0d\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u6821\u51c6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4eea\u8868\uff1a\u975e\u5f3a\u68c0\uff0c\u505a\u6821\u51c6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1<strong>\u4e0d\u5728<\/strong>\u300a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u5668\u5177\u76ee\u5f55\u300b\u5185 \uff0cSMT \u8f66\u95f4\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u63a7\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6309<strong>\u6821\u51c6<\/strong>\u8d70\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e <strong>JJF 1076-2020\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6821\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u300b<\/strong>\uff08\u8986\u76d6\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u53d8\u9001\u5668\u3001\u5de1\u68c0\u4eea\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u4eea\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5468\u671f\uff1a1\u5e74\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u827a\u70b9\uff08\u9521\u818f\u5370\u5237\u3001\u56de\u6d41\u710a\u5468\u8fb9\uff09\u5efa\u8bae\u534a\u5e74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u522b\u53ea\u6821\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\uff1b<strong>\u4f4e\u6e7f\u6bb5\uff08\u226435%RH\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u6bb5\uff08\u226575%RH\uff09\u662f\u6f02\u79fb\u9ad8\u53d1\u533a<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fc5\u987b\u505a<strong>\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u6e7f\u5ea6\u793a\u503c\u6f02\u79fb\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u590f\u5b63\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u63a7\u5236\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u566a\u58f0\u4eea\u8868\uff1a\u5148\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u522b\u641e\u9519<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u58f0\u7ea7\u8ba1\u5728\u5f3a\u68c0\u76ee\u5f55\u7b2c20\u9879\uff0c<strong>\u5f3a\u68c0\u8303\u56f4\u662f&#8221;\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf&#8221;<\/strong>\uff0c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u578b\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6 + \u5f3a\u5236\u68c0\u5b9a + \u5468\u671f\u68c0\u5b9a \u3002<strong>JJG 188-2017 \u89c4\u5b9a\u68c0\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc71\u5e74<\/strong>\u200b \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5206\u4e09\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u573a\u666f<\/th><th>\u5b9a\u6027<\/th><th>\u505a\u6cd5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u5382\u754c\/\u73af\u5883\u566a\u58f0\u6392\u653e\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u5bf9\u5916\u51fa\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/td><td><strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u68c0\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u6cd5\u5b9a\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u22641\u5e74<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f5c\u4e1a\u573a\u6240\u804c\u4e1a\u536b\u751f\u566a\u58f0\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td><td>\u7a33\u59a5\u8d70\u68c0\u5b9a<\/td><td>\u5404\u5730\u5bf9&#8221;\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b&#8221;\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u76d6\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u522b\u8d4c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u8bbe\u5907\u566a\u58f0\u81ea\u68c0\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u7528<\/td><td>\u6821\u51c6<\/td><td>CNAS\u673a\u6784\uff0c1\u5e74<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u7ba1\u54ea\u79cd\uff0c<strong>\u58f0\u6821\u51c6\u5668\uff0894dB\/114dB\uff09\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u9001\u68c0<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u524d\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u73b0\u573a\u6838\u67e5\uff0c<strong>\u524d\u540e\u5dee\u503c &gt;0.5dB \u5f53\u65e5\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u5e9f\u91cd\u6d4b<\/strong>\u200b \u3002\u73b0\u573a\u58f0\u6821\u51c6<strong>\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6574\u4f53\u68c0\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u53ea\u9a8c\u8bc11kHz\u5355\u70b9\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9891\u7387\u8ba1\u6743\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u6743\u3001\u7ea7\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u731d\u53d1\u97f3\u54cd\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5168\u5957\u6307\u6807\u5b83\u6d4b\u4e0d\u4e86 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u770b\u677f\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4eea\u8868\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u770b\u677f<\/strong>\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u5b57\u6bb5\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u533a\u5757<\/th><th>\u5b57\u6bb5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u57fa\u7840<\/td><td>\u4eea\u8868\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u578b\u53f7\u3001\u51fa\u5382\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\/\u5bf9\u5e94\u6d4b\u70b9\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8ba1\u91cf\u5c5e\u6027<\/td><td>\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u68c0\u5b9a\/\u6821\u51c6\uff09\u3001\u4f9d\u636e\u89c4\u7a0b\u3001\u5468\u671f\u3001\u4e0a\u6b21\u65e5\u671f\u3001<strong>\u4e0b\u6b21\u5230\u671f\u65e5<\/strong>\u3001\u6eaf\u6e90\u673a\u6784\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u7f16\u53f7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u7528<\/td><td>\u793a\u503c\u8bef\u5dee\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u3001MPEV\uff08\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u5141\u5dee\uff09\u3001<strong>\u4fee\u6b63\u503c<\/strong>\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u5408\u683c\/\u51c6\u7528\/\u505c\u7528\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u72b6\u6001<\/td><td>\ud83d\udfe2\u6709\u6548 \ud83d\udd35\u51c6\u7528\uff08\u9650\u8303\u56f4\uff09\ud83d\udfe0\u4e34\u671f\u226430\u5929 \ud83d\udd34\u8d85\u671f\/\u505c\u7528<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u72b6\u6001\u8272\u9608\u503c\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u5269\u4f59&gt;90\u5929\u7eff\u300130\u201390\u5929\u9ec4\u3001&lt;30\u5929\u6a59\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u7ea2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6570\u636e\u770b\u677f\u8054\u52a8<\/strong>\uff08\u8fd9\u6761\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6f0f\uff09\uff1a\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\/\u566a\u58f0\u5b9e\u65f6\u770b\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u70b9\u8981\u5e26\u8ba1\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c<strong>\u8d85\u671f\u672a\u6821\u51c6\u6216\u505c\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u70b9\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u6807\u6ce8&#8221;\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\/\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5224\u5b9a&#8221;<\/strong>\u3002\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u4ea7\u7ebf\u770b\u677f\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e2a\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u53f0\u8d85\u671f\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7684\u5751\uff0c\u6309\u8e29\u4e2d\u9891\u7387\u6392\u5e8f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u6ca1\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8bc1\u4e66\u5f52\u6863\u4e86\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\u8fd8\u662f\u539f\u503c\u3002JJF 1001 \u660e\u786e\u6821\u51c6\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u56e0\u5b50\u6216\u6821\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf \uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u5efa\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u5728\u91c7\u96c6\u4fa7\u5e94\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u53ea\u6821\u63a2\u5934\uff0c\u4e0d\u6821\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a2\u5934\u9001\u68c0\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u63a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u6a21\u5757\u4e0a\uff0cADC\u8bef\u5dee\u3001\u7ebf\u7f06\u8870\u51cf\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8865\u507f\u7b97\u6cd5\u5168\u6ca1\u8986\u76d6\u3002<strong>\u8981\u6574\u4f53\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u6821\u51c6\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u628a\u63a2\u5934+\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u5f53\u4e00\u6761\u6d4b\u91cf\u94fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\u6ca1\u8986\u76d6\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u533a\u95f4<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8f66\u95f4\u5e38\u5e74 25\u00b13\u2103\uff0c\u6821\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u5728 23\u2103\/50%RH \u6821\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f60\u62ff\u53bb\u63a7 40\u2103\/85%RH \u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u8303\u56f4\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6d4b\u70b9&#8221;\u90fd\u5408\u683c\u4f46\u4e92\u76f8\u6253\u67b6&#8221;<\/strong>\u2014\u201410\u4e2a\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u70b9\u5355\u72ec\u6821\u90fd\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u5dee 2\u2103\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7a7a\u95f4\u5747\u5300\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6821\u51c6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5206\u5e03\u9a8c\u8bc1\/\u5747\u5300\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u88ab\u52a9\u710a\u5242\/\u677e\u9999\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u6f02\u79fb<\/strong>\u2014\u2014SMT \u8f66\u95f4\u7279\u6709\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u5468\u671f+\u52a0\u5bc6\u671f\u95f4\u6838\u67e5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7528 94dB \u58f0\u6821\u51c6\u5668\u5f53&#8221;\u5df2\u6821\u51c6&#8221;<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u68c0\u5b9a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6d4b\u91cf\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u505a\u58f0\u6821\u51c6\u3001\u4e0d\u505a\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u58f0\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u80cc\u666f\u5dee 3\u201310dB \u8981\u67e5\u8868\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c&lt;3dB \u70b9\u4f4d\u76f4\u63a5\u65e0\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6821\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u8d44\u8d28\u6ca1\u6838<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8981\u67e5 CNAS \u8ba4\u53ef\u9644\u8868\u91cc\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\/\u91cf\u7a0b\u7684 CMC\uff0c\u522b\u53ea\u770b&#8221;\u6709CNAS\u6807&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7ef4\u4fee\u3001\u66f4\u6362\u4f20\u58f0\u5668\u3001\u62c6\u88c5\u79fb\u4f4d\u540e\u6ca1\u91cd\u65b0\u6821\u51c6<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u5199&#8221;\u6821\u9a8c\/\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f00\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\uff0c\u6539\u6210&#8221;\u6821\u51c6&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u671f\u95f4\u6838\u67e5&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5468\u671f\u4e00\u5200\u5207<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u6b21\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4e25\u9177\u5ea6\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u6f02\u79fb\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6863\uff0c\u522b\u5168\u54581\u5e74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u770b<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5224\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\uff1aU \u2264 1\/3 MPEV \u53ef\u4e0d\u8003\u8651U\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5 |\u0394| \u2264 MPEV \u5224\uff1bU &gt; 1\/3 MPEV \u65f6\u8981\u6309 |\u0394| + U \u2264 MPEV \u5224\uff0c\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\u5c31\u6709&#8221;\u793a\u503c\u8bef\u5dee1.2%RH\u770b\u7740\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0aU=1.0%RH\u540e2.2 &gt; 2.0\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3&#8221;\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u662f\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u843d\u8fdb SMT \u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e00\u5957<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff08\u4eea\u8868\u53f0\u8d26\u8868\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u5e94\u7528\u8868\u3001\u4e34\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u89c6\u56fe\uff09\u548c\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\u4fee\u6b63\u503c\u5e94\u7528\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e00\u58f0\u5c31\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6807\u5b9a = &#8220;\u5b9a\u6807\u5c3a\u3001\u5199\u5165\u7cfb\u6570&#8221;\u3002\u76f8\u673a\u6807\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u6848\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u91cf\u6587\u732e\u91cc\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u89c6\u89c9\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u5f53\u5728\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5355\u4f4d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u6bd4\u4f8b\u56e0\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u53eb calibration\uff1b\u800c\u673a\u5668\u89c6\u89c9\u6587\u732e\u91cc\u7684 camera calibration\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5750\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6821\u51c6<\/th><th>\u76f8\u673a\u6807\u5b9a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u65b9\u5411<\/td><td><strong>\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u6eaf\u6e90<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u62ff\u4eea\u5668\u8ddf\u4e0a\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\u6bd4<\/td><td><strong>\u81ea\u5efa\u4e00\u628a\u5c3a<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5148\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u50cf\u7d20\u2194\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ea7\u51fa<\/td><td>\u793a\u503c\u8bef\u5dee + \u4fee\u6b63\u503c<\/td><td>\u5185\u53c2\/\u5916\u53c2\/\u7578\u53d8\u7cfb\u6570\/\u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8c01\u5b9a\u4e49&#8221;\u51c6&#8221;<\/td><td>\u4e0a\u7ea7\u8ba1\u91cf\u6807\u51c6<\/td><td>\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u6a21\u578b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u4ee5\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u5fc5\u987b\u662f <strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u5efa\u5c3a + \u6807\u51c6\u4ef6\u9a8c\u5c3a<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e24\u6b65\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u53ea\u6807\u5b9a\u4e0d\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u8981\u8bf4\u7684&#8221;\u7b97\u6cd5\u81ea\u6d3d\u9677\u9631&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SMT \u5404\u5de5\u5e8f\u6807\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u8bbe\u5907<\/th><th>\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th><th>\u6807\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>AOI<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>2D<\/td><td>\u7578\u53d8\u6821\u6b63 + \u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf + \u5149\u6e90\u7070\u5ea6\u57fa\u51c6\uff08\u6b63\u5e38\u710a\u70b9\u7070\u5ea6\u843d\u5728 120~180\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>SPI<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>3D<\/td><td>\u76f8\u673a\u5185\u53c2 + <strong>\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\u53c2\u6570 + \u76f8\u4f4d-\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04 + Gamma \u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8865\u507f<\/strong>\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba42.2\uff0c\u53ef\u8c032.0\u20132.5\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u8d34\u7247\u673a\u89c6\u89c9<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>2D+\u673a\u6784<\/td><td>\u98de\u62cd + \u624b\u773c\u6807\u5b9a + \u5438\u5634\u65cb\u8f6c\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u4f60\u81ea\u88c5\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\/\u8bfb\u7801\u76f8\u673a<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>2D<\/td><td>\u7578\u53d8 + \u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fdd\u6700\u7b80\u5355<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u9001\u68c0\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/2026\/09\/23\/%e4%bb%aa%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%a1%e9%87%8f%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%88%e6%b8%a9%e6%b9%bf%e5%ba%a6%e3%80%81%e5%99%aa%e5%a3%b0%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%af%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e7%b2%98%e8%b4%b4%e8%bf%9b-mes-%e6%95%b0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>AOI\/SPI\/\u8d34\u7247\u673a\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u5f3a\u68c0\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9001\u6cd5\u5b9a\u68c0\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e<strong>\u5bf9\u5916\u51fa\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u9a8c\u6536<\/strong>\u200b \u2192 \u6574\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u5f53\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\uff1a\u7528<strong>\u53ef\u6eaf\u6e90\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff08\u91cf\u5757\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u7403\uff0c\u5e26\u68c0\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\uff09\u505a\u6821\u51c6\uff0c\u51fa\u6821\u51c6\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5f71\u50cf\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u7c7b\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u89c4\u53ef\u4f9d\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u5f71\u50cf\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u6821\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u6267\u884c\uff08\u73af\u5883 20\u2103\u00b10.5\u2103\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6 50\u00b15%RH\u3001\u9884\u70ed 30 min\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5668\u9700\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u73af\u5883\u6052\u6e29 2 \u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5468\u671f\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<strong>\u5b63\u5ea6\u5230\u534a\u5e74\u590d\u6807<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bd4\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1\uff081\u5e74\uff09\u5bc6\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u89c6\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f02\u79fb\u6e90\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SMT\uff1aSPI\uff0cAOI\uff0cX-Ray\u600e\u4e48\u6807\u5b9a\u7684\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u662f<strong>\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u9aa8\u67b6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u6bb5\u7684&#8221;\u5c3a&#8221;\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5148\u7ed9\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u518d\u62c6\u5404\u81ea\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7edf\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e09\u6bb5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u6bb5<\/th><th>\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th><th>\u672c\u8d28<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u2460 \u51e0\u4f55\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7acb\u50cf\u7d20 \u2194 \u7269\u7406\u5750\u6807\u7684\u6620\u5c04<\/td><td>\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5b50\u7684\u523b\u5ea6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u2461 \u91cf\u503c\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u53f7 \u2194 \u7269\u7406\u91cf\uff08\u9ad8\u5ea6\/\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u6620\u5c04<\/td><td>\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5b50\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\u4e0e\u659c\u7387<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u2462 \u6807\u51c6\u4ef6\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u62ff\u5df2\u77e5\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u8d70\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u770b\u8bfb\u6570\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9<\/td><td>\u9a8c\u5c3a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2460 \u2461 \u5efa\u5c3a\uff0c\u2462 \u9a8c\u5c3a\u3002<\/strong>\u200b \u53ea\u6709 \u2460\u2461 \u6ca1\u6709 \u2462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u7684&#8221;\u7b97\u6cd5\u81ea\u6d3d\u9677\u9631&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SPI\uff1a\u4e09\u8005\u91cc\u6807\u5b9a\u94fe\u6700\u957f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SPI \u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0<strong>\u6295\u5f71\u4eea<\/strong>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u662f&#8221;\u76f8\u673a + \u6295\u5f71\u4eea&#8221;\u53cc\u6807\u5b9a + \u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u76f8\u4f4d-\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u539f\u7406\u5c42\uff08\u53ef\u9760\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u6d41 3D SPI \u7528<strong>\u76f8\u4f4d\u6d4b\u91cf\u8f6e\u5ed3\u672f PMP<\/strong>\uff08\u6b63\u5f26\u5149\u6805\u6295\u5f71 \u2192 \u56db\u6b65\u76f8\u79fb\u63d0\u53d6\u76f8\u4f4d \u2192 \u76f8\u4f4d\u5c55\u5f00 \u2192 \u76f8\u4f4d-\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6807\u5b9a \u2192 \u4e09\u7ef4\u91cd\u5efa\uff09\uff1b\u6fc0\u5149\u4e09\u89d2\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5c0f\u710a\u76d8\u6a2a\u5411\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u79bb\u7ebf\u62bd\u68c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u7eaf\u6587\u672c<code>\u2460 \u76f8\u673a\u5185\u53c2\/\u7578\u53d8\uff08\u5f20\u6b63\u53cb\u6cd5\uff09\n\u2461 \u6295\u5f71\u4eea\u6807\u5b9a\uff08\u628a\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\u5f53\"\u9006\u76f8\u673a\"\u6807\uff09\n\u2462 \u76f8\u4f4d-\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04\u6807\u5b9a \u2190 SPI \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0cAOI \u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\n\u2463 XY \u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\uff08\u901a\u8fc7 MARK \u70b9\uff09\n\u2464 Z \u5411\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6821\u6b63<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c \u2462 \u6b65\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u91cf\u5757\u6216\u9676\u74f7\u53f0\u9636\uff0c\u5728 Z \u8f74\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c<strong>\u62df\u5408\u51fa\u76f8\u4f4d\u5dee \u2192 \u7edd\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u66f2\u7ebf<\/strong>\u3002\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff08PMP \u5728 3D \u9521\u818f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u7528\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6821\u51c6\u5757\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bef\u5dee\u7ea6 1 \u03bcm\u2014\u2014\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u662f<strong>\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u7528\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5382\u5546\u754c\u9762\u900f\u9732\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570<\/strong>\uff08\u67d0\u56fd\u4ea7 SPI \u7cfb\u7edf\u6821\u6b63\u754c\u9762\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u76f4\u89c2\u770b\u5230\u6807\u5b9a\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u6807\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u7cfb\u6570<\/th><th>\u542b\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7cfb\u6570 (mm\/pixel)<\/td><td>Z \u5411\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6807\u5b9a\uff0c\u7528\u5df2\u77e5\u539a\u5ea6\u6807\u5757\u6807\u5b9a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2D \u7cfb\u6570 (mm\/pixel)<\/td><td>XY \u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 MARK \u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9762\u79ef\u6bd4\u4f8b \/ \u504f\u79fb\u91cf<\/td><td>\u9762\u79ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u4fee\u6b63<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570 K \/ \u626b\u63cf\u524d\u7a7a\u884c\u7a0b<\/td><td>2D \u4e0e 3D \u56fe\u50cf\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u65f6\u7684\u914d\u5e73\u53c2\u6570<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u7247\u6821\u51c6\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff08\u5de5\u7a0b\u901a\u884c\u505a\u6cd5\uff09\uff1a\u6e05\u6d01\u6807\u51c6\u7247 \u2192 \u7f6e\u4e8e\u6cbb\u5177\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u2192 \u8c03\u7528\u6821\u51c6\u7a0b\u5e8f \u2192 \u81ea\u52a8\u6d4b\u91cf\u9884\u8bbe\u7279\u5f81\u70b9\uff08\u65b9\u5757\/\u7ebf\u6761\/\u5706\u5b54\uff09\u2192 \u6bd4\u5bf9\u5b9e\u6d4b\u503c\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u503c \u2192 \u8d85\u5dee\u5219\u505a\u5750\u6807\u504f\u79fb\u8865\u507f\u6216\u7070\u5ea6\u6821\u6b63 \u2192 \u4fdd\u5b58\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u51fa\u62a5\u544a\u5b58\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>\u9608\u503c\u6570\u5b57\u6253\u67b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u524d\u9762\u5f15\u8fc7&#8221;\u504f\u5dee\u8d85 \u00b15 \u03bcm \u9700\u8c03 Gamma&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u53c8\u67e5\u5230&#8221;\u504f\u5dee\u8d85 \u00b12 \u03bcm \u9700\u8865\u507f&#8221;\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5382\u5546\/\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u7528\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ee5\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u624b\u518c\u548c\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u683c\u4e3a\u51c6<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6211\u53ea\u4fdd\u8bc1&#8221;\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u7247\u6d4b\u504f\u5dee\u3001\u8d85\u5dee\u5c31\u8865\u507f&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">AOI\uff1a\u4e5d\u70b9\u6807\u5b9a\u662f\u4e3b\u89d2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AOI \u662f 2D\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6807\u5b9a\u94fe\u6bd4 SPI \u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u4e86<strong>\u624b\u773c\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff08\u5982\u679c\u76f8\u673a\u88c5\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u673a\u6784\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2460 \u76f8\u673a\u5185\u53c2\/\u7578\u53d8<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5f20\u6b63\u53cb\u6cd5\uff0c\u540c\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2461 \u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf \/ XY \u6807\u5b9a\uff08\u4e5d\u70b9\u6807\u5b9a\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u624d\u662f AOI \u7684&#8221;\u6807\u5b9a\u4e3b\u4f53&#8221;\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u8bf4\u7684&#8221;\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;\u591a\u6570\u6307\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a <strong>3\u00d73 \u5355\u5e94\u6027\u77e9\u9635 H<\/strong>\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u50cf\u7d20\u5750\u6807 (u,v) \u2194 \u5e73\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u5750\u6807 (X,Y)\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u7eaf\u6587\u672c<code>(X, Y) = H \u00d7 (u, v, 1)   \u2190 \u53d6\u524d\u4e24\u7ef4\u9664\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ef4\u5f52\u4e00\u5316<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u573a\u505a\u6cd5\uff08\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\/\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u9879<\/th><th>\u8981\u6c42<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6807\u5b9a\u677f<\/td><td>3\u00d73 \u5747\u5e03 9 \u4e2a Mark\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6 \u00b11~\u00b15 \u03bcm\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u5149\u523b\/\u9676\u74f7\/\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u8680\u523b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e03\u70b9<\/td><td><strong>\u5e03\u6ee1\u6574\u4e2a\u89c6\u573a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8d70\u70b9<\/td><td>\u5fc5\u987b\u5300\u901f\u3001\u56de\u96f6\u3001\u6d88\u53cd\u5411\u95f4\u9699\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6807\u5b9a\u62a5\u5e9f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u63d0\u53d6<\/td><td>\u4e9a\u50cf\u7d20\uff08\u692d\u5706\u62df\u5408 \/ cornerSubPix\uff09\uff0c\u5230 0.01 pixel \u7ea7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td><td><strong>\u7b2c 10 \u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u70b9<\/strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u8981\u6c42 \u22641\/5 \u50cf\u7d20\uff08\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea7\uff09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5750\u6807\u8f6c\u6362\u94fe\u6761\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e09\u6bb5\uff1a<code>\u50cf\u7d20(px) \u2192 \u7269\u7406(mm) \u2192 \u8109\u51b2(pulse)<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u5361\u6536\u7684\u662f\u8109\u51b2\u4e0d\u662f\u6beb\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2462 \u624b\u773c\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff08\u76f8\u673a\u968f\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\uff09\uff1a\u52a8\u76f8\u673a\u9009 <strong>Eye-in-Hand<\/strong>\uff0c\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u624b\u9009 <strong>Eye-to-Hand<\/strong>\u3002\u7ecf\u5178\u89e3\u6cd5 TSAI \u4e24\u6b65\u6cd5\u3001Park &amp; Martin\u3001Daniilidis\u3001Horaud\uff1bOpenCV \u6709 <code>calibrateHandEye()<\/code>\uff0cHalcon \u6709 <code>calibrate_hand_eye<\/code> \u7b97\u5b50\u3002\u4f4d\u59ff\u81f3\u5c11 9 \u7ec4\uff0c\u63a8\u8350 12\u201315 \u7ec4\uff0c\u89d2\u5ea6\u8986\u76d6 \u00b130\u00b0\uff0c\u522b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u91c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2463 \u7070\u5ea6\u57fa\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1agolden board \u793a\u6559\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u710a\u70b9\u7070\u5ea6\u843d\u5728 120\u2013180\uff088 \u4f4d\u56fe\uff09\u2014\u2014<strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">X-ray \/ AXI\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f&#8221;\u76f8\u673a\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;\uff0c\u662f&#8221;\u8f90\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u4e09\u8005\u91cc\u6700\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5b83\u8ddf AOI \u4e00\u6837\u6807\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e<strong>\u4e0d\u662f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X-ray \u6ca1\u6709\u955c\u5934\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u90a3\u5957\u7578\u53d8\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5b83\u6807\u7684\u662f<strong>\u5c04\u7ebf\u6e90 + \u63a2\u6d4b\u5668 + \u8870\u51cf\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u9879<\/th><th>\u6807\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th><th>\u6807\u51c6\u5668<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u51e0\u4f55\u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u50cf\u7d20 \u2194 \u957f\u5ea6\u6362\u7b97\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9762\u79ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u65e0\u504f\u5dee<\/td><td>\u6807\u51c6\u523b\u5ea6\u5757\u3001\u9636\u68af\u94dc\u5757\u3001\u91cf\u5757<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u7070\u5ea6\u7ebf\u6027\u6821\u51c6<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u533a\u5206\u710a\u6599\/\u7a7a\u6d1e\/\u57fa\u677f\u4e09\u5c42\u7070\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u6d88\u9664 kV\/mA \u6f02\u79fb<\/td><td>\u9636\u68af\u6954\u5757\uff08step wedge\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u7a7f\u900f\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u7ba1\u7535\u538b kV\u3001\u7ba1\u7535\u6d41 \u03bcA\u3001\u66dd\u5149\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u653e\u5927\u500d\u7387\u3001\u503e\u659c\u89d2<\/td><td>\u6309\u710a\u6599\u539a\u5ea6\u5339\u914d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u7a7a\u6d1e\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u7070\u5ea6\u5206\u5272\u9608\u503c<\/td><td>\u6807\u51c6\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6837\u677f\uff08\u5df2\u77e5 5%\/15%\/25% \u7a7a\u6d1e\u7387\u7684 BGA\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>CT \u6807\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff083D\uff09<\/td><td>360\u00b0 \u65cb\u8f6c\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u6821\u51c6<\/td><td>\u989d\u5916\u505a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\uff08\u53ef\u9760\uff09<\/strong>\uff1aX \u5c04\u7ebf\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7269\u4f53\u540e\u6309\u6750\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8870\u51cf\u2014\u2014\u710a\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u5438\u6536\u591a\uff1b\u7a7a\u6d1e\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u5438\u6536\u5c11\u3002<strong>\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5dee\u5c31\u662f\u5224\u636e<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u8981\u8bda\u5b9e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e2a\u77db\u76fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u67e5\u5230\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u5bf9&#8221;\u7a7a\u6d1e\u662f\u4eae\u8fd8\u662f\u6697&#8221;\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0<strong>\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd<\/strong>\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7070\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u4f4e\u4e8e\u710a\u6599\u5373\u504f\u6697\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7070\u5ea6 230\u2013255 \u5373\u504f\u4eae\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8c01\u9519\uff0c\u800c\u662f<strong>\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7070\u5ea6\u6781\u6027\uff08\u6b63\u7247\/\u8d1f\u7247\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u663e\u793a&#8221;\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5f3a\u5ea6&#8221;\u65f6\u91d1\u5c5e\u6697\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4eae\uff0c\u663e\u793a&#8221;\u8870\u51cf\u91cf\/\u5bc6\u5ea6&#8221;\u65f6\u91d1\u5c5e\u4eae\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6697\u3002<strong>\u4ee5\u4f60\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u663e\u793a\u7ea6\u5b9a\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u522b\u7167\u6284\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u8fb9\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6821\u51c6\u5468\u671f\uff08\u6765\u6e90\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u975e\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u6765\u6e90\u6309 ANSI\/NCSL Z540.3 \u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf 6 \u4e2a\u6708\u5168\u6821\u51c6 + \u6bcf\u65e5\u9636\u68af\u6954\u5757\u9a8c\u8bc1 + \u6bcf\u5468\u51e0\u4f55\u7578\u53d8\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u9884\u7b97\u8981\u8ba1\u5165\u5c04\u7ebf\u7ba1\u8001\u5316\uff08kV \u6f02\u79fb\uff09\uff1b\u53e6\u6709\u56fd\u5185\u6765\u6e90\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<strong>\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u4f5c\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u6309\u4f60\u8bbe\u5907\u5382\u5546\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u8bbe\u5907\u6cd5\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>X-ray \u72ec\u6709\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5751<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7535\u538b\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u610f\u8c03\u9ad8<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u7535\u538b\u4e00\u9ad8\uff0c\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7070\u5ea6\u53d8\u6d45\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u9762\u79ef<strong>\u504f\u5c0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f1a\u628a\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u5224\u6210\u5408\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5931\u6548\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u6f0f\u68c0\u800c\u975e\u8bef\u62a5\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8bef\u5224\u6e90\u4e0e\u524d\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014AOI \u6015\u5149\u6e90\uff0cSPI \u6015\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0cX-ray \u6015<strong>\u539a\u94dc\u5c42\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c04\u7ebf\u8870\u51cf\u4e0d\u5747<\/strong>\uff08\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6d1e\uff09\u548c<strong>\u710a\u7403\u6c27\u5316\u5c42\u7070\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6d1e\u63a5\u8fd1<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014X-ray \u662f\u8f90\u5c04\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6709\u8f90\u5c04\u5b89\u5168\u8bb8\u53ef\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6301\u8bc1\u3001\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5242\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u5468\u8fb9 \u22641 \u03bcSv\/h \u91cf\u7ea7\uff09\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u94c5\u623f\u3002\u5b83\u5148\u53d7\u300a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u4e0e\u5c04\u7ebf\u88c5\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7ba1\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u624d\u8c08\u8ba1\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u8005\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>SPI<\/th><th>AOI<\/th><th>AXI \/ X-ray<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6210\u50cf<\/td><td>\u7ed3\u6784\u5149\/\u6fc0\u5149\u4e09\u89d2<\/td><td>\u53ef\u89c1\u5149 2D\uff083D AOI \u52a0\u6599\uff09<\/td><td>X \u5c04\u7ebf\u900f\u5c04 \/ CT<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6807\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/td><td><strong>\u76f8\u673a + \u6295\u5f71\u4eea<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td>\u76f8\u673a\uff08+ \u8fd0\u52a8\u673a\u6784\uff09<\/td><td><strong>\u5c04\u7ebf\u6e90 + \u63a2\u6d4b\u5668<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6838\u5fc3\u6807\u5b9a\u91cf<\/td><td><strong>\u76f8\u4f4d-\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td><strong>\u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\uff08\u5355\u5e94\u6027 H\uff09<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td><strong>\u7070\u5ea6-\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6807\u51c6\u5668<\/td><td>\u6807\u51c6\u91cf\u5757\/\u9676\u74f7\u53f0\u9636<\/td><td>9 \u70b9\u6807\u5b9a\u677f\/Mark \u677f<\/td><td>\u9636\u68af\u6954\u5757\/\u6807\u51c6\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6837\u677f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8f93\u51fa<\/td><td>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7cfb\u6570\u30012D \u7cfb\u6570<\/td><td>H \u77e9\u9635\u3001\u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf<\/td><td>\u7070\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\u3001\u50cf\u7d20-\u957f\u5ea6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e3b\u8981\u6f02\u79fb\u6e90<\/td><td><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff08\u5149\u8f74\u5939\u89d2\u6f02\u79fb\uff09<\/td><td><strong>\u5149\u6e90\u8870\u51cf\/\u79ef\u5c18<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><td><strong>\u5c04\u7ebf\u7ba1\u8001\u5316<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td><td>\u6807\u51c6\u7247\u504f\u5dee<\/td><td>\u7b2c 10 \u70b9\u53cd\u6295\u5f71<\/td><td>\u91d1\u76f8\u5207\u7247\u6bd4\u5bf9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u989d\u5916\u76d1\u7ba1<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td><strong>\u8f90\u5c04\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u843d\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f<strong>\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\u800c\u975e\u81ea\u7814\u89c6\u89c9\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u6807\u5b9a\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u8bbe\u5907\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6293\u7684\u662f<strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u7cfb\u6570\u53f0\u8d26<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6bcf\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u5b58\u4e00\u4efd&#8221;\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570\u5feb\u7167&#8221;<\/strong>\u2014\u2014SPI \u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7cfb\u6570\u3001AOI \u7684\u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\u548c H \u77e9\u9635\u3001X-ray \u7684\u7070\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u53c2\u6570\u53d8\u4e86\u5c31\u80fd\u7acb\u523b\u53d1\u73b0\u6f02\u79fb\u7684\u57fa\u7ebf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bb0\u5f55\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u8868<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6807\u51c6\u4ef6\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u3001\u5b9e\u6d4b\u503c\u3001\u504f\u5dee\u3001\u5224\u5b9a\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u94fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>X-ray \u5355\u72ec\u5efa\u6863<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u52a0\u8f90\u5c04\u5b89\u5168\u5b57\u6bb5\uff08\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u8d44\u8d28\u3001\u5242\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u8bbe\u5907\u53f0\u8d26<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>SPI \u548c AOI \u90fd\u6309\u6d4b\u91cf\u578b\u7ba1<\/strong>\uff08\u4e0a\u8f6e\u7ed3\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u8f93\u51fa\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u4e14\u53c2\u4e0e\u95ed\u73af<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8ddf\u524d\u9762\u804a\u7684&#8221;\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;\u662f<strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u6e05\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6807\u5b9a = \u628a\u76f8\u673a\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff08\u5efa\u5c3a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7ea0\u504f = \u7528\u8fd9\u628a\u5c3a\u91cf\u51fa\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u628a\u8865\u507f\u503c\u53d1\u7ed9\u6267\u884c\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u56de\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u7528\u5c3a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de5\u4e1a\u89c6\u89c9\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u901a\u884c\u7684\u5206\u754c\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46<strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u662f\u7ea0\u504f\u7684\u524d\u63d0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u5206\u5bf9\u4f60\u5f88\u5173\u952e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u5230\u4f4d\uff1a<strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u9519\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u7ea0\u504f\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u7ea0\u504f\u505a\u5f97\u518d\u597d\u4e5f\u6551\u4e0d\u56de\u6807\u5b9a\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u7a0b\u73b0\u573a\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ffb\u8f66\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u7ea0\u504f\u7b97\u6cd5\u5199\u4e86\u51e0\u767e\u884c\u3001\u63d2\u503c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5168\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u662f<strong>\u65cb\u8f6c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6807\u9519\u4e86 1.2 mm<\/strong>\uff0c\u767d\u6298\u817e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>\u6807\u5b9a<\/th><th>\u7ea0\u504f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6027\u8d28<\/td><td>\u8ba1\u91cf\/\u5efa\u6a21\u578b<\/td><td>\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\/\u95ed\u73af\u8865\u507f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ea7\u51fa<\/td><td>\u5185\u53c2\u3001\u7578\u53d8\u3001\u50cf\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf\u3001H \u77e9\u9635<\/td><td>\u0394X \/ \u0394Y \/ \u0394\u03b8 \u8865\u507f\u91cf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9891\u7387<\/td><td>\u4f4e\u9891\uff08\u6362\u955c\u5934\u3001\u6362\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3001\u5b63\u5ea6\uff09<\/td><td><strong>\u9ad8\u9891\uff08\u6bcf\u7247\u677f\u3001\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u4ef6\uff09<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u51fa\u9519\u8868\u73b0<\/td><td>\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u504f\u79fb\u3001\u968f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d8\u5316<\/td><td>\u6b8b\u4f59\u504f\u5dee<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5224\u65ad\u53e3\u8bc0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6574\u4f53\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u504f\u79fb \u2192 \u67e5\u6807\u5b9a\uff1b\u6563\u70b9\u53d8\u5927\u3001\u65f6\u597d\u65f6\u574f \u2192 \u67e5\u673a\u68b0\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u677e\u52a8\u3001\u632f\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u5b9a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SMT \u91cc\u7684\u7ea0\u504f\u94fe\u8def<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u7eaf\u6587\u672c<code>\u62cd\u7167 \u2192 \u63d0\u53d6 Mark\/\u7279\u5f81 \u2192 \u6bd4\u5bf9 CAD \u7406\u8bba\u4f4d\u7f6e\n    \u2192 \u7b97\u51fa \u0394X, \u0394Y, \u0394\u03b8\n    \u2192 \u53d1\u7ed9\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08mm \u6216 pulse\uff09\n    \u2192 \u6267\u884c\u673a\u6784\u53cd\u5411\u8865\u507f\n    \u2192 \u518d\u62cd\u4e00\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6b8b\u5dee\u662f\u5426 &lt; \u5bb9\u5dee<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u5e26\u89d2\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ea\u9700 X\/Y \u5e73\u79fb\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5706\u5f62\u710a\u76d8\u3001\u5bf9\u79f0\u82af\u7247<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e26\u89d2\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u6b65\u89e3\u7b97 \u03b8\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8981<strong>\u65cb\u8f6c\u4e2d\u5fc3 COR<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b8c\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u521a\u4f53\u53d8\u6362\uff1a\u5148\u5e73\u79fb\u5230 COR \u2192 \u65cb\u8f6c \u03b8 \u2192 \u5e73\u79fb\u56de\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u3002\u5c11\u4e86 COR\uff0c\u65cb\u8f6c\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u989d\u5916\u5e73\u79fb\u504f\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6279\u91cf\u504f\u659c\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u6839\u56e0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6ce8\u610f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e5d\u70b9\u6807\u5b9a\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b XY \u6620\u5c04\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u542b\u65cb\u8f6c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u3002\u5e26\u89d2\u5ea6\u7ea0\u504f\u5fc5\u987b\u989d\u5916\u6807 COR\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u524d\u9762\u95ee\u7684&#8221;AOI \u504f\u79fb&#8221;\u7684\u5f52\u5bbf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AOI \u62a5\u51fa\u7684\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53bb\u5411\u5c31\u662f\u7ea0\u504f\u95ed\u73af\u3002\u6709\u4e2a\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u677e\u4e0b\u7684 <strong>APC-MFB<\/strong>\uff08Advanced Process Control &#8211; Mounter Feed Back\uff09\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AOI \u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5143\u4ef6\u8d34\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684 X\u3001Y\u3001\u03b8 \u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 M2M \u8bbe\u5907\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u628a\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u505a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u8d34\u7247\u673a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5438\u5634\u6216\u8d34\u88c5\u5934\uff0c\u8d34\u7247\u673a\u968f\u5373\u6267\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u6309<strong>\u5438\u5634\u3001\u4f9b\u6599\u5668\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u8d34\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u5206\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7edf\u8ba1 Cpk \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u524d\u9762\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a<strong>AOI \u7684\u504f\u79fb\u662f\u8ba1\u91cf\u578b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6309\u6d4b\u91cf\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f&#8221;\u5224\u4e2a\u597d\u574f&#8221;\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u95ed\u73af\u63a7\u5236\u7684<strong>\u8f93\u5165\u91cf<\/strong>\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9a71\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u673a\u6784\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6f02\u4e86\uff0c\u7ea0\u504f\u5c31\u4f1a\u628a\u677f\u5b50\u5f80\u9519\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7ea0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a&#8221;\u7ea0\u504f&#8221;\uff08\u522b\u6df7\u6dc6\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u522b\u5904\u770b\u5230&#8221;\u7ea0\u504f&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014<strong>\u5377\u6750\u7ea0\u504f EPC\/CPC<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>\u89c6\u89c9\u7ea0\u504f\uff08SMT\/\u5bf9\u4f4d\uff09<\/th><th>EPC\/CPC\uff08\u5377\u6750\uff09<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u5bf9\u8c61<\/td><td>\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u5de5\u4ef6<\/td><td>\u8584\u819c\u3001\u5e26\u94a2\u3001\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u6781\u7247<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td><td>\u76f8\u673a\u62cd Mark \u70b9<\/td><td>\u5149\u7535\/\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\/CCD \u68c0\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u8fb9\u7f18<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u63a7\u5236<\/td><td>\u7b97 \u0394X\/\u0394Y\/\u0394\u03b8 \u8865\u507f<\/td><td><strong>PID \u95ed\u73af\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u7ea0\u504f<\/strong>\u200b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6267\u884c<\/td><td>\u8d34\u88c5\u5934\u3001\u5bf9\u4f4d\u5e73\u53f0<\/td><td>\u7ea0\u504f\u5bfc\u8f8a\u3001\u6446\u81c2\u3001\u4f3a\u670d\/\u6db2\u538b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u8fb9\u7f18\u7ea0\u504f EPC \/ \u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ebf\u7ea0\u504f CPC \/ \u8ddf\u7ebf LPC<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u884c\u4e1a<\/td><td>SMT\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3001\u70b9\u80f6<\/td><td>\u5370\u5237\u3001\u9502\u7535\u3001\u8584\u819c\u3001\u51b6\u91d1<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u8005<strong>\u53ea\u662f\u5171\u7528&#8221;\u7ea0\u504f&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u3002SMT \u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u94a2\u7f51\u5370\u5237\u673a\u6216\u5377\u6599\u4f9b\u6599\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e24\u5957\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u522b\u641e\u6df7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u843d\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ea0\u504f\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>AOI \u7684 \u0394X\/\u0394Y\/\u0394\u03b8 \u5fc5\u987b\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u503c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u5b58 OK\/NG\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u7ea0\u504f\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u578b\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7ea0\u504f\u8865\u507f\u91cf\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u8865\u507f\u3001\u8865\u507f\u540e\u6b8b\u5dee\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5224\u65ad\u8bbe\u5907\u6f02\u79fb\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff08\u5438\u5634\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u98de\u8fbe\u504f\u5dee\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8865\u507f\u91cf\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0a\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u7ea0\u504f\u8bb0\u5f55\u8981\u80fd\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u53d1\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u504f\u659c\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u67e5\u6807\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u8c03\u7ea0\u504f\u53c2\u6570<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6536\u53e3\uff1a<strong>\u6807\u5b9a\u5efa\u5c3a\u3001\u7ea0\u504f\u7528\u5c3a\uff1b\u6807\u5b9a\u4f4e\u9891\u3001\u7ea0\u504f\u9ad8\u9891\uff1b\u6807\u5b9a\u9519\u4e86\u7ea0\u504f\u5fc5\u9519\uff0c\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u7ea0\u504f\u6551\u4e0d\u4e86\u6807\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u627e\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f60\u6309&#8221;\u5148\u770b\u54ea\u4e2a&#8221;\u6392\u597d\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5148\u7acb\u76f4\u89c9\uff0870 \u79d2\uff0c\u6700\u63a8\u8350\u5148\u770b\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u4e86&#8221;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u975e\u5f97\u662f 9 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\u641c&#8221;\u76f8\u673a\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;\u5927\u6982\u7387\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u5806 OpenCV \u7f51\u8bfe\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u529d\u9000\u3002<strong>\u4ece&#8221;\u4e5d\u70b9\u6807\u5b9a&#8221;\u5165\u624b\u662f\u5bf9\u7684<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u6700\u8d34\u8fd1\u4f60\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff08SMT \u5bf9\u4f4d\/\u7ea0\u504f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u7528\u5148\u5543\u9488\u5b54\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u770b\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u5361\u4f4f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e5d\u70b9\u6807\u5b9a \u2260 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