{"id":177,"date":"2026-06-29T09:41:43","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T01:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/?p=177"},"modified":"2026-06-29T09:41:45","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T01:41:45","slug":"newsql-%e5%b1%9e%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%86%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/newsql-%e5%b1%9e%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%86%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"NewSQL \u5c5e\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u53eb NewSQL"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NewSQL \u662f **\u300c\u539f\u751f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f + \u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u4e8b\u52a1 + \u6807\u51c6 SQL\u300d** \u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u7684 \"\u4f18\u7b49\u751f\"\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001NewSQL \u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u786c\u6027\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u5185\u6838<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u6807\u51c6 SQL\u3001\u8868\u3001\u4e3b\u952e\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u3001JOIN\u3001\u89c6\u56fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u652f\u6301 ACID \u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff1a\u548c MySQL\/Oracle \u7528\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8be5\u6709\u7684\u90fd\u6709<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u539f\u751f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u7247\u6253\u6563\u5230\u591a\u53f0\u673a\u5668<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8def\u7531<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5bb9\uff1a\u52a0\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5185\u7f6e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff1a\u526f\u672c\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5f88\u591a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e3a\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u5f3a\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u53d8\u6210 \"\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\"<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NewSQL \u575a\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u8de8\u8282\u70b9\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e22\u3001\u4e0d\u9519<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u2260 NewSQL\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5206\u7247\u65b9\u6848\uff08MyCat\u3001ShardingSphere\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u4e0d\u662f NewSQL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u672c\u8d28\uff1a\u4e00\u5806\u5355\u673a MySQL + \u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u505a\u8def\u7531<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5206\u7247\u89c4\u5219\u8981\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\uff0c\u8de8\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u8de8\u5e93 JOIN \u90fd\u6709\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e \"\u4eba\u5de5\u62fc\u88c5\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u751f\u7684<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08MySQL \u4e3b\u4ece\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u4e0d\u662f NewSQL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u5e93\u5199\u3001\u4ece\u5e93\u8bfb\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4efd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\u8fd8\u662f\u5355\u673a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u672c\u8d28\u8fd8\u662f\u5355\u673a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u8bfb\u6269\u5c55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff08\u666e\u901a PolarDB\u3001Aurora\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u4e0d\u7b97\u6807\u51c6 NewSQL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u5e95\u5c42\u5b58\u50a8\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4efd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5199\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684 \"\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\"<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c5e\u4e8e \"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5178\u578b NewSQL<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. NoSQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08MongoDB\u3001Cassandra\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u274c \u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6807\u51c6 SQL\u3001\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5f3a\u4e8b\u52a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u548c NewSQL \u662f\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u7ebf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u770b\u61c2\u5173\u7cfb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">plaintext<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 \u5355\u673a\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08MySQL\u3001Oracle\u3001PostgreSQL\u3001SQL Server\uff09\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\n    \u251c\u2500\u2500 \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5206\u7247\uff08MyCat\u3001ShardingSphere\uff09\u2190 \u4e0d\u662fNewSQL\n    \u251c\u2500\u2500 \u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\uff08PolarDB MySQL\u7248\u3001Aurora\uff09\u2190 \u4e0d\u662f\u5178\u578bNewSQL\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 \u539f\u751f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4 \u2190 \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f NewSQL\n        \u251c\u2500\u2500 TiDB\n        \u251c\u2500\u2500 OceanBase\n        \u251c\u2500\u2500 CockroachDB\n        \u251c\u2500\u2500 YugabyteDB\n        \u251c\u2500\u2500 Google Spanner\n        \u2514\u2500\u2500 PolarDB-X<\/code>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb NewSQL\uff1f\u65b0\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f20\u7edf\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08OldSQL\uff09\u7684\u75db\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5355\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u6709\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u591a\u4e86\u88c5\u4e0d\u4e0b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5355\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u9ad8\u4e86\u625b\u4e0d\u4f4f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8981\u6269\u5bb9\u53ea\u80fd\u6362\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff08\u5782\u76f4\u6269\u5c55\uff09\uff0c\u8d35\u4e14\u6709\u5929\u82b1\u677f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NewSQL \u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u6563\u5230\u591a\u53f0\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u65e0\u9650\u6269\u5c55\uff08\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u673a\u5668\u6570\u91cf\u7ebf\u6027\u63d0\u5347<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u4e8b\u52a1<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u7684 MES \u573a\u666f\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u7684 TiDB\u3001OceanBase\u3001CockroachDB\u3001PolarDB-X\uff0c<strong>\u90fd\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u7684 NewSQL<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u548c MySQL \u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff08SQL\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u90fd\u6709\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4f60\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u4ebf\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e09\u526f\u672c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u574f\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b80\u5355\u7406\u89e3\uff1a<strong>NewSQL = \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u7247\u3001\u80fd\u65e0\u9650\u6269\u5bb9\u3001\u8fd8\u4e0d\u4e22\u6570\u636e\u7684 MySQL<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NewSQL \u662f **\u300c\u539f\u751f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f + \u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u4e8b\u52a1 + \u6807\u51c6 SQL\u300d** \u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u6570 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-14","tag-15"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":178,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177\/revisions\/178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erwa.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}